What do the visual arts primarily encompass?

The visual arts encompass art forms that are primarily visual in nature, which includes disciplines such as painting, drawing, sculpture, photography, and printmaking. These art forms are characterized by the use of visual elements like color, line, texture, shape, and space. The goal is to create works that can be seen and appreciated through sight, allowing for aesthetic enjoyment, exploration of ideas, and expression of emotions.

In contrast, options that focus on auditory elements or performance did not align with the definition of visual arts. Art forms based solely on sound are categorized differently, such as music or sound art. Performance art, which involves acting and live presentations, also falls outside the realm of visual arts as it emphasizes the live experience rather than static visual creations. Additionally, limiting visual arts to only include digital media overlooks the vast and rich history of traditional art forms like painting and sculpture, emphasizing that visual arts encompass a wide range of mediums, both traditional and contemporary.