Which activity focuses on acting without words or motion for older elementary students?

The activity that focuses on acting without words or motion for older elementary students is a tableau. In a tableau, students create a still image or a series of poses that convey a story or emotion to the audience without any spoken dialogue or movement. This form of expression allows students to explore creative storytelling and character representation using only their physical presence and facial expressions. Creating a tableau encourages collaboration among students as they work together to convey a narrative or theme through their bodies and expressions, enhancing their understanding of visual storytelling and performance arts.

The other activities, while valuable in their own right, involve different elements. For instance, a skit includes dialogue and action, a pantomime employs movement but typically includes silent actions, and a debate revolves around spoken arguments and discussion, which do not align with the requirement of acting without words or motion.